{"id":39593,"date":"2024-06-19T09:22:26","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T16:22:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/womensvoice.com\/en-us\/?p=39593"},"modified":"2024-07-02T13:15:49","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T20:15:49","slug":"the-five-ds-and-food-allergies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/womensvoice.com\/en-us\/articles\/health\/the-five-ds-and-food-allergies\/","title":{"rendered":"The Five Ds and Food Allergies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/womensvoice.com\/en-us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/06\/5Ds_allergies__banner.png&#8221; alt=&#8221;Title: The Soil Crisis.<br \/>\nImage of a bare foot on brown soil&#8221; title_text=&#8221;5Ds_allergies__banner&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Fullwidth Image&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; vertical_offset_tablet=&#8221;0&#8243; horizontal_offset_tablet=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index_tablet=&#8221;500&#8243; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_vertical_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_blur_tablet=&#8221;40px&#8221; box_shadow_spread_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_fullwidth_image][et_pb_fullwidth_code raw_content_tablet=&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Parents face ongoing challenges in raising healthy, well-nourished children in a world where sugary temptations lurk around every corner.<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; raw_content_phone=&#8221;&#8221; raw_content_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Text &#8211; Fullwidth Leader Text&#8221; module_id=&#8221;fullwidth-leader-text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; vertical_offset_tablet=&#8221;0&#8243; horizontal_offset_tablet=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index_tablet=&#8221;500&#8243; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_vertical_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_blur_tablet=&#8221;40px&#8221; box_shadow_spread_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->Scientists have theories about the rise in food allergies related to our modern lifestyles, namely the five \u201cD\u201d hypotheses.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->[\/et_pb_fullwidth_code][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text &#8211; Body Content&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#509aa6&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;40px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;40px&#8221; vertical_offset_tablet=&#8221;0&#8243; horizontal_offset_tablet=&#8221;0&#8243; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_letter_spacing_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; z_index_tablet=&#8221;500&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; text_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; link_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; link_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; link_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; ul_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; ul_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; ul_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; ol_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; ol_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; ol_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; quote_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; quote_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; quote_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_2_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_2_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_2_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_3_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_3_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_3_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_vertical_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_blur_tablet=&#8221;40px&#8221; box_shadow_spread_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Thirty-three million Americans have food allergies,\u202f1 in 10 adults\u202fand\u202f1 in 13 children,\u202fand the numbers are rising globally. Food allergies in children have\u202fincreased by 50% since the 1990s, with similar\u202fnumbers recorded in Canada \u2013 1 in 13 Canadians having at least one food allergy.<\/p>\n<p>Also, once seen as primarily limited to childhood, allergies are now an adulthood disease, with more women than men experiencing food allergies. Studies suggest that a lack of gut microbiome and vitamin\u202fD may play a role in the onset of food allergies.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>What is a food allergy?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>When the body mistakenly perceives a harmless food protein like dairy as a potential threat, resembling a virus or bacterium, it promptly activates a defense mechanism to ward off the perceived invader. For example, in a person with a dairy allergy, the immune system sends off an army of antibodies called immunoglobulin E (or IgE for short), which involves releasing more inflammatory chemicals like histamine, leading to various symptoms. These symptoms can occur within minutes and range from mild reactions, like itching, hives, rashes, or gastrointestinal distress, to extremely severe reactions, such as anaphylaxis (a life-threatening condition). <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>What are the most common food allergens?<\/h5>\n<p>The nine major food allergens are milk, eggs, peanuts, tree nuts, sesame, fish, shellfish, soy, and wheat. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>Food allergies vs. food intolerances?<\/h5>\n<p>Unlike food allergies, a food intolerance does not involve the immune system; instead, it\u2019s an inability to digest certain foods (e.g., lactose or gluten) because of the lack of specific enzymes. Symptoms usually develop more slowly, within hours or days, and include gastrointestinal symptoms like bloating, gas, and diarrhea. If you wonder whether you have an allergy, intolerance, or another condition like celiac disease, it\u2019s best to get a proper diagnosis from your doctor.<\/p>\n<h5>Why the rise in food allergies worldwide?<\/h5>\n<p>Food allergies seem to run in families to some extent; however, environmental factors like air pollution, tobacco smoke, or chemicals in our water and food may play a more significant part than our genetics. Scientists have theories about the rise in food allergies related to our modern lifestyles, namely <strong>the five \u201cD\u201d<\/strong> <strong>hypotheses. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Dirt<\/strong> hypothesis, or the reduced exposure to microbes during childhood (excessive cleanliness).<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Dry<\/strong><b> <\/b>skin and eczema that cause itchy and cracked skin, allowing allergens to enter the body. Infants with eczema are at a higher risk of developing food allergy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Detergents<\/strong> in synthetic laundry or dish soaps that disrupt the skin barrier and cause dry, \u201cleaky\u201d skin.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Deficiency<\/strong><b> <\/b>in vitamin D because of sedentary (indoor) lifestyles, affecting the development of a healthy immune system necessary for skin and gut health.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Decline<\/strong> in diet diversity and gut bacteria because of modern agriculture and the global food system. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Another significant factor is <strong>air pollution. <\/strong>Studies suggest that infants exposed to air pollution during their first year of life are more likely to develop allergies to food, mold, pets, or pests.<\/p>\n<h5>Can we prevent food allergies?<\/h5>\n<p>According to Dr. Kari Nadeau, an expert in allergy and immunology, we can all reduce our risk of getting a food allergy by addressing the five Ds and building a robust immune system. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>A healthy gut microbiome. <\/strong>Follow a diet high in fiber and healthy fats (such as omega-3) and consider probiotics. Avoid processed, \u201callergenic\u201d foods with added sugars, preservatives, emulsifiers, etc. Pregnant women and infants as early as<br \/>4\u20136 months should be exposed to a diversified diet and different proteins from foods (i.e., potential allergens) to train the immune system. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Healthy skin, vital in infants.<\/strong> Nourish the skin with natural lipids like ceramide instead of emollients like petroleum, Vaseline, and paraffin, which can increase bacterial growth and trigger inflammation. Use eco-friendly detergents. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Vitamin D.<\/strong> Low vitamin D levels are associated with eczema severity and intestinal inflammation; consider vitamin D supplements.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>How are food allergies treated?<\/h5>\n<p><strong>Strictly eliminate<\/strong> the foods you are allergic to and carefully read ingredient labels. When dining out, ask about food preparation methods and hidden allergens in processed foods. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Consider oral immunotherapy<\/strong> if you have severe allergies. The gradual exposure to increasing doses of an allergen over time, under strict medical supervision, may desensitize your immune system to it. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Have an emergency action plan<\/strong> if you have severe allergies. Always carry an epinephrine injector (known as an EpiPen\u00ae) \u2013 the only lifesaving tool to prevent death if properly used (learn how to use an EpiPen correctly).<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Living with allergies can be challenging, but early detection and proper treatment can improve quality of life. Remember, keep your gut and skin microbiome healthy (get enough vitamin D) to build a strong immune foundation.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n<span class=\"et_bloom_bottom_trigger\"><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thirty-three million Americans have food allergies,\u202f1 in 10 adults\u202fand\u202f1 in 13 children,\u202fand the numbers are rising globally. Food allergies in children have\u202fincreased by 50% since the 1990s, with similar\u202fnumbers recorded in Canada \u2013 1 in 13 Canadians having at least one food allergy. Also, once seen as primarily limited to childhood, allergies are now an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":39597,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expert-advice","category-health","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"apple_news_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Five Ds and Food Allergies - Women&#039;s Voice (US)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When the body mistakenly perceives a harmless food protein like dairy as a threat, it activates a defence mechanism to ward off the invader.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/womensvoice.com\/en-us\/articles\/health\/the-five-ds-and-food-allergies\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Five Ds and Food Allergies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"When the body mistakenly perceives a harmless food protein like dairy as a threat, it activates a defence mechanism to ward off the invader.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/womensvoice.com\/en-us\/articles\/health\/the-five-ds-and-food-allergies\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Women&#039;s Voice (US)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-06-19T16:22:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-02T20:15:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/womensvoice.com\/en-us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/06\/5Ds_allergies_thumbnail.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"596\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"360\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Julia Solnier, PhD\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Julia Solnier, PhD\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/womensvoice.com\\\/en-us\\\/articles\\\/health\\\/the-five-ds-and-food-allergies\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/womensvoice.com\\\/en-us\\\/articles\\\/health\\\/the-five-ds-and-food-allergies\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Julia Solnier, PhD\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/womensvoice.com\\\/en-us\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8e99db8cfa4a0932505f7fe4b747a6f3\"},\"headline\":\"The Five Ds and Food Allergies\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-19T16:22:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-07-02T20:15:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/womensvoice.com\\\/en-us\\\/articles\\\/health\\\/the-five-ds-and-food-allergies\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1343,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/womensvoice.com\\\/en-us\\\/articles\\\/health\\\/the-five-ds-and-food-allergies\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/womensvoice.com\\\/en-us\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/3\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/5Ds_allergies_thumbnail.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Expert Advice\",\"Health &amp; 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